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  1. 🚀Leveraged Tokens
  2. 📘Overview

⚡Perpetuals–based

Leverage created using perpetual futures protocols like GMX and Flat Money

PreviousMoney Market–basedNextVolatiity Decay

Last updated 1 day ago

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  • How it works
  • Key Features
  • Considerations
  • Risks
  • Key Takeaways

TLDR

  • Built on perpetual futures protocols (currently GMX and Flat Money).

  • Leverage is achieved by opening and maintaining perp positions.

  • Costs = funding payments (positive or negative).

  • Exposure = synthetic long or short.

  • Higher leverage (e.g., up to 4x longs) is possible compared to money markets.


How it works

  1. Margin is deposited into a perpetuals DEX like GMX or Flat Money.

  2. A perp position (long or short) is opened at the target leverage.

  3. Toros automatically rebalances the position to keep leverage constant.

  4. Profits are reinvested, so gains auto-compound.

Example: a BTCBULL4X token backed by GMX maintains ~4x exposure to BTC using perp contracts.


Key Features

Higher Leverage Potential: Perp protocols allow more aggressive leverage, enabling tokens like 4x BTC or ETH bulls.

Synthetic Exposure: Tokens are backed by perp contracts, not directly by the underlying asset.

Auto-Compounding Profits: As price rises, profits are added back into the position, reinforcing exponential gains.


Considerations

Funding Payments:

  • Perps have continuous funding costs paid between longs and shorts.

  • Depending on market imbalance, funding can be positive (earn) or negative (cost).

  • Costs are less predictable than borrowing from money markets.

Volatility Decay:

  • Rebalancing still applies.

  • In sideways/choppy markets, frequent adjustments can erode value. Learn more →

Protocol Risks:

  • Smart contract or liquidity risk from GMX or Flat Money.

  • Oracle risk (mispricing of perp contracts).


Risks

  • Funding costs can swing sharply if perp markets are imbalanced.

  • Extreme volatility can still push leverage outside safe ranges.

  • Usual DeFi risks: contract bugs, oracle manipulation, liquidity squeezes.


Key Takeaways

  • Mechanism: leverage via perpetual futures (GMX, Flat Money).

  • Costs: perp funding (variable, sometimes positive).

  • Risks: funding volatility, protocol risk.

  • Use case: higher-leverage tokens (e.g., 4x) and assets not easily looped in money markets.


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